Titanium
Titanium is a chemical element and it is a lustrous transition metal with a silver color, Low Density and High strength. It resists to corrosion in seawater, Chlorine and aqua regia.
Usage
It is majorly used in Aircraft industry and also in medical implants, tennis rackets, sports goods and golf clubs, jewellery and paint pigmentation.
Forms
- Pipes & Tubes.
- Sheets, Plates and Coils.
- Forged and Buttweld Fittings.
- Rods, Bars and Wires.
- Fasteners.
- Ferrous and Non Ferrous.
Physical Data
- Element Classification: Transition Metal
- Density (g/cc): 4.54
- Melting Point (K): 1933
- Boiling Point (K): 3560
- Appearance: Shiny, dark-gray metal
- Atomic Radius (pm): 147
- Atomic Volume (cc/mol): 10.6
- Covalent Radius (pm): 132
- Ionic Radius: 68 (+4e) 94 (+2e)
- Specific Heat (@20°C J/g mol): 0.523
- Fusion Heat (kJ/mol): 18.8
- Evaporation Heat (kJ/mol): 422.6
- Debye Temperature (K): 380.00
- Pauling Negativity Number: 1.54
- First Ionizing Energy (kJ/mol): 657.8
- Oxidation States: 4, 3
- Lattice Structure: 1.588
- Lattice Constant (Å): 2.950
- CAS Registry Number: 7440-32-6
| Titanium Pipes | |
|---|---|
| Schedule | SCH5, SCH10, SCH10S, SCH20, SCH30, SCH40, SCH40S, STD, SCH80, XS, SCH60, SCH80, SCH120, SCH140, SCH160, XXS. |
| Standard | ASTM B 337 ASME SB 337 / ASTM B 338 ASME SB 338, ASTM B337 B861 B862, DIN, JIS. |
| Form | SEAMLESS / ERW / WELDED IN ROUND & SQUARE. |
| Titanium Tubes | |
|---|---|
| Schedule | SCH5, SCH10, SCH10S, SCH20, SCH30, SCH40, SCH40S, STD, SCH80, XS, SCH60, SCH80, SCH120, SCH140, SCH160, XXS. |
| Standard | ASTM B338, ASME SB338, B861, B862, DIN 17 861, AMS 4941, AMS 4942. |
| Form | SEAMLESS / ERW / WELDED IN ROUND & SQUARE. |
| Titanium Sheet, Plate and Coil | |
|---|---|
| Standard | ASTM B265 / ASME SB265 |
| Form | SEAMLESS / ERW / WELDED IN ROUND & SQUARE. |
| Titanium Fasteners | |
|---|---|
| Standard | ASTM B166 , DIN912, DIN6912, DIN933, DIN931, DIN7991, DIN7984. |
| Form | SEAMLESS / ERW / WELDED IN ROUND & SQUARE. |
| Titanium Bars | |
|---|---|
| Standard | ASTM B348, ASME SB348, ASTM F67, ASTM F136, |
| Form | SEAMLESS / ERW / WELDED IN ROUND & SQUARE. |
| CHEMICAL, PHYSICAL AND MECHANICAL PROPERTIES | |||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| CHEMICAL COMPOSITION | ASTM Grade | ||||||
| (Max. Values) | 1 | 2 | 5 | 7 | 9 | 12 | 23 |
| N, Nitrogen | 0,03 | 0,03 | 0,05 | 0,03 | 0,02 | 0,03 | 0,03 |
| C, Carbon | 0,1 | 0,1 | 0,1 | 0,1 | 0,05 | 0,08 | 0,08 |
| H, Hydrogen | 0,015 | 0,015 | 0,0125 | 0,015 | 0,013 | 0,015 | 0,0125 |
| Fe, Iron | 0,2 | 0,3 | 0,4 | 0,3 | 0,25 | 0,3 | 0,25 |
| O, Oxygen | 0,18 | 0,25 | 0,20 | 0,25 | 0,12 | 0,25 | 0.13 |
| Pd, Palladium | 0,12-0,25 | ||||||
| Al, Aluminum | 5,5-6,75 | 2,5-3,5 | 5,5-6.5 | ||||
| Mo, Molybdenum | 0,2-0,4 | ||||||
| V, Vanadium | 3,5-4,5 | 2,0-3,0 | 3,5-4,5 | ||||
| Ni, Nickel | 0,6-0,9 | ||||||
| Ti, Titanium | Bal. | Bal. | Bal. | Bal. | Bal. | Bal. | Bal. |
| MECHANICAL PROPERTIES | |||||||
| Tensile strength, min (Mpa) | 240,00 | 345,00 | 895,00 | 345,00 | 620,00 | 483,00 | 828,00 |
| Yield strength, 0,2% Offset, min (Mpa) | 170,00 | 275,00 | 825,00 | 275,00 | 483,00 | 345,00 | 759,00 |
| Elongation (in 4D, min, %) | 24,00 | 20,00 | 10,00 | 20,00 | 15,00 | 18,00 | 10,00 |
| Reduction of Area, min, % | 30,00 | 30,00 | 25,00 | 30,00 | 25,00 | 25,00 | 15,00 |
| Hardness * Interpolated | Rb70 | Rb80 | Rc36 | Rb80 | Rc28 | Rc17* | |